Pre­mi­um vol­ume and key fig­ures

06 October 2022

The premiums received domestically and internationally every year, combined with the most important key balance sheet figures, give an overview of the economic significance of the Swiss insurance industry.

Private insurers with based or headquartered in Switzerland received a total of 226,5 billion Swiss francs in premiums in 2021. Many of the country’s major insurance companies have a strong international focus: around three-quarters of premiums were generated abroad.

Global premium volume 2021
  Switzerland International Total
Life 23,1 39,6 62,7
Non-life 29,9 77,3 108,2
Total direct insurance (CHF billion) 53,0 117,9 170,9
Reinsurance * 2,5 53,1 55,6
Overall total in CHF billion 55,5 171,0 226,5
Breakdown in percent 24% 76% 100%

* Estimates: Swiss Insurance Association SIA
Source: Finma

 

The largest share of the assets reported by private insurers in all lines of business relates to investments. Insurers act as investors, injecting this money into the economic cycle over the long term.

Extract from the balance sheet and key figures – Assets
         
  2021 2020 2019 2018
Life insurers 325,8 325,8 328,6 348,8
of which financial investments 310,6 313,3 317,1 338,1
Non-life insurance 186,9 179,4 179,3 169,1
of which financial investments 158,2 153,4 152,6 150,5
Reinsurance 204,9 207,4 204,3 166,3
of which financial investments 105,4 101,6 97,0 93,3
Total in CHF billion 717,6 712,6 712,2 684,2
of which financial investments 574,3 568,3 566,7 581,9

 

The financial assets of insurance companies have to be secured using tied assets, as the companies need them in order to fulfil their obligations as insurers. The minimum funding requirement is 101 per cent. This must be covered at all times by corresponding assets, which are governed by stringent investment guidelines. The coverage ratio indicates which resources are available in tied assets as a percentage of the minimum funding requirement.

Extract from the balance sheet and key figures – Tied assets
  2021 2020 2019 2018
Life insurance        
Target amount 267'607 268'435 270'086 292'375
Total value of coverage 293'290 290'733 293'239 316'067
Coverage ratio – tied assets 110% 108% 109% 108%
Property/casualty insurance        
Target amount 63'792 60'811 59'673 59'695
Total value of coverage 84'335 77'128 77'313 74'094
Coverage ratio – tied assets 132% 127% 130% 124%

 

The Swiss Solvency Test (SST) is used to evaluate the capital resources of an insurance company. The requirement for solvency is met where the available capital (risk-bearing capital) is greater than the capital required (target capital). Tied assets and the risk-based solvency regime under the SST guarantee a high degree of security for policyholders.

Extract from the balance sheet and key figures – Solvency ratio
  2021 2020 2019 2018
Life insurers 236% 207% 201% 194%
Non-life insurance 264% 241% 273% 252%
Reinsurance 203% 189% 199% 203%
Total 238% 216% 226% 219%

 

Investments are a central part of insurance companies’ assets. Insurers use them to meet their long-term insurance obligations. Capital is invested in various classes that also benefit the Swiss economy.

Extract from the balance sheet and key figures – Investments 2021
  Life Property/ casualty Reinsurance Total
Fixed-income securities 149,6 50,8 36,8 237,2
Participations 6,2 43,3 27,0 76,5
Land and real estate 41,5 7,4 0,1 49,0
Mortgage loans 33,0 5,2 0,0 38,3
Loans and debt register claims 8,9 9,6 3,8 22,4
Equity (incl. treasury shares/bonds) 12,1 7,2 0,8 20,0
Collective investment schemes - - - -
Alternative investments and derivatives - - - -
Other investments 29,6 24,4 28,2 82,1
Cash, fixed-term deposits, other money market investments 5.8 11,1 4,5 21,3
Unit-linked life insurance 24,1 0,0 0,0 24,2
Total investments in CHF billion 310,8 158,9 101,2 571,0
Receivables and other assets 15,0 20,5 106,3 141,7
Total assets in CHF billion 325,8 179,4 207,4 712,6

Source: Finma